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1 дворянский
nobility (attr.), gentry (attr.) (см. дворянство); of noble family, of the nobility -
2 дворянское сословие
the nobility; the gentry (о среднем дворянстве)Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > дворянское сословие
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3 Дворянское собрание
General subject: Nobility Assembly, Hall of the Nobility (building), club of the nobility, Nobility AssociationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Дворянское собрание
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4 дворянское собрание
General subject: Nobility Assembly, Hall of the Nobility (building), club of the nobility, Nobility AssociationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > дворянское собрание
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5 барство
1) коллект.; устар. the noble class, the gentry, the nobility
2) (избалованность)
lordliness; haughtiness (о манере поведения); high-and-mighty manners мн.* * ** * *the noble class, the gentry, the nobility -
6 дворянский
от дворянство
of noble family, of the nobility* * ** * *от дворянство of noble family, of the nobility* * * -
7 ariki
king, ruler, member of the nobility, Ariki henua, king; members of the royal family, descenting from Hotu Matu'a; noble, nobility, chief.divine being, superior being. -
8 дворянское сословие
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > дворянское сословие
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9 предводитель дворянства
History: marshal of nobility, marshal of the nobilityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > предводитель дворянства
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10 В-157
CO ВКУСОМ PrepP Invar1.adv(to do sth.) with pleasure, happilywith relishwith (great) gusto enjoy(ing) sth.На крыльце стояла женщина лет сорока, могучего телосложения, в... рваном сарафане. И со вкусом, звучно шлёпала комаров на загорелых плечах и на ляжках (Войнович 1). A powerfully built woman of around forty, wearing a torn sundress, was standing on the porch. Loudly and with great gusto, she was slapping mosquitoes on her sunburned shoulders and thighs (1a).Ещё лёжа он знал, что ровно в семь встанет... Потом он не спеша, со вкусом поплескается перед рукомойником... (Максимов 3). Lying there in bed he knew that at seven sharp he would get up....Then he would enjoy a leisurely splash at the wash-stand... (3a).2. ( adv or nonagreeing modif) displaying or possessing an artistic flair, a feeling for the refinedin (very) good (in excellent) tastewith taste (a man (a woman)) of (with) taste tastefully (dressed (decorated etc))."...Хорош фрак?»... - «Отличный! С большим вкусом сшит...» (Гончаров 1). "...How do you like my coat?"..."Splendid! In very good taste" (1b).Зала ресторации превратилась в залу благородного собрания. В 9 часов все съехались. Княгиня с дочерью явились из последних многие дамы посмотрели на неё с завистью и недоброжелательством, потому что княжна Мери одевается со вкусом (Лермонтов 1). The restaurant's ballroom was transformed into that of the Club of the Nobility. By nine o'clock everybody had arrived. The old princess and her daughter were among the last to appear: many ladies looked at her with envy and ill will because princess Mary dresses with taste (1a).Мы недавно посмотрели фильм «Евангелие от Матфея»... И вот мнения разделились: одни были потрясены, а другим - «понравилось, но...». Такое разделение нормально, но любопытно то, что и в том и в другом лагере было приблизительно поровну людей: умных и глупых, со вкусом и безвкусных... (Битов 2). We recently saw the film The Gospel According to Matthew.... Opinion was divided: some people were deeply impressed, and others "liked it, but..." Such a division is normal, but the puzzling thing was that both camps, in approximately equal numbers, included people who were: wise and foolish, with taste and without... (2a).Госпожа Хохлакова-мать, дама богатая и всегда со вкусом одетая, была ещё довольно молодая и очень миловидная собою особа... (Достоевский 1). Madame Khokhlakov, the mother, a wealthy woman, always tastefully dressed, was still fairly young and quite attractive... (1a). -
11 бог весть
I• БОГ <ГОСПОДЬ, АЛЛАХ> (ЕГО <тебя и т.п.> ЗНАЕТ < ВЕДАЕТ>; БОГ ВЕСТЬall coll[VPsubj; these forms only; usu. the main clause in a complex sent or indep. sent; fixed WO]=====⇒ no one knows, it is impossible (for s.o.) to know:- God <(the) Lord, heaven, goodness> (only) knows;- God alone knows.♦ "Кто же я таков, по твоему разумению?" - "Бог тебя знает; но кто бы ты ни был, ты шутишь опасную шутку" (Пушкин 2). "And who am I then, in your opinion?" "God only knows; but whoever you may be, you're playing a dangerous game" (2a).♦...Он ездит и в свет, и читает: когда он успевает - бог весть (Гончаров 1)....There was his social life and his reading-heaven only knows how he found the time! (1b).♦ Родители его были дворяне, но столбовые или личные - бог ведает (Гоголь 3). God alone knows whether his parents, who were of the nobility, were so by descent or personal merit (3d).II[VPsubj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====1. [usu. the main clause in a complex sent; when foll. by an Adv, may be used as adv]⇒ no one knows (who, what, how etc):- God <(the) Lord, heaven, goodness> (only) knows (who <what, how etc>).♦ Выкопали всё, разузнали его [Чичикова] прежнюю историю. Бог весть, откуда всё это пронюхали... (Гоголь 3). Everything was dug up and all the past history of his [Chichikov's] life became known. God only knows how they got on the scent of it... (3a).♦ Бог весть, почему нервничали встречавшие (Свирский 1). Heaven knows why the reception party should have been so nervous (1a).♦ Дом Обломовых был когда-то богат и знаменит в своей стороне, но потом, бог знает отчего, всё беднел, мельчал... (Гончаров 1). The Oblomov family had once been rich and famous in its part of the country, but afterwards, goodness only knows why, it had grown poorer, lost all its influence... (1a).2. [used as NP (when foll. by кто, что), AdjP (when foll. by какой), or AdvP (when foll. by где, куда etc)]⇒ used to express a strong emotional reaction-anger, indignation, bewilderment etc:- God <(the) Lord, heaven, goodness> (only) knows (who <what, how etc>)!;- what sort < kind> of (a) [NP] is he (she, that etc)!;- [in limited contexts;- said with ironic intonation] some [NP] (I must say)!♦ "Да ведь она тоже мне двоюродная тётка". - "Она вам тётка ещё бог знает какая: с мужниной стороны..." (Гоголь 3). "But, you know, she is a cousin of mine." "What sort of a cousin is she to you...only on your husband's side..." (3d).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > бог весть
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12 бог знает
I[VPsubj; these forms only; usu. the main clause in a complex sent or indep. sent; fixed WO]=====⇒ no one knows, it is impossible (for s.o.) to know:- God <(the) Lord, heaven, goodness> (only) knows;- God alone knows.♦ "Кто же я таков, по твоему разумению?" - "Бог тебя знает; но кто бы ты ни был, ты шутишь опасную шутку" (Пушкин 2). "And who am I then, in your opinion?" "God only knows; but whoever you may be, you're playing a dangerous game" (2a).♦...Он ездит и в свет, и читает: когда он успевает - бог весть (Гончаров 1)....There was his social life and his reading-heaven only knows how he found the time! (1b).♦ Родители его были дворяне, но столбовые или личные - бог ведает (Гоголь 3). God alone knows whether his parents, who were of the nobility, were so by descent or personal merit (3d).II[VPsubj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====1. [usu. the main clause in a complex sent; when foll. by an Adv, may be used as adv]⇒ no one knows (who, what, how etc):- God <(the) Lord, heaven, goodness> (only) knows (who <what, how etc>).♦ Выкопали всё, разузнали его [Чичикова] прежнюю историю. Бог весть, откуда всё это пронюхали... (Гоголь 3). Everything was dug up and all the past history of his [Chichikov's] life became known. God only knows how they got on the scent of it... (3a).♦ Бог весть, почему нервничали встречавшие (Свирский 1). Heaven knows why the reception party should have been so nervous (1a).♦ Дом Обломовых был когда-то богат и знаменит в своей стороне, но потом, бог знает отчего, всё беднел, мельчал... (Гончаров 1). The Oblomov family had once been rich and famous in its part of the country, but afterwards, goodness only knows why, it had grown poorer, lost all its influence... (1a).2. [used as NP (when foll. by кто, что), AdjP (when foll. by какой), or AdvP (when foll. by где, куда etc)]⇒ used to express a strong emotional reaction-anger, indignation, bewilderment etc:- God <(the) Lord, heaven, goodness> (only) knows (who <what, how etc>)!;- what sort < kind> of (a) [NP] is he (she, that etc)!;- [in limited contexts;- said with ironic intonation] some [NP] (I must say)!♦ "Да ведь она тоже мне двоюродная тётка". - "Она вам тётка ещё бог знает какая: с мужниной стороны..." (Гоголь 3). "But, you know, she is a cousin of mine." "What sort of a cousin is she to you...only on your husband's side..." (3d).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > бог знает
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13 со вкусом
[PrepP; Invar]=====1. [adv]⇒ (to do sth.) with pleasure, happily:- with relish;- eiyoy(ing) sth.♦ На крыльце стояла женщина лет сорока, могучего телосложения, в... рваном сарафане. И со вкусом, звучно шлёпала комаров на загорелых плечах и на ляжках (Войнович 1). A powerfully built woman of around forty, wearing a torn sundress, was standing on the porch. Loudly and with great gusto, she was slapping mosquitoes on her sunburned shoulders and thighs (1a).♦ Ещё лёжа он знал, что ровно в семь встанет... Потом он не спеша, со вкусом поплескается перед рукомойником... (Максимов 3). Lying there in bed he knew that at seven sharp he would get up....Then he would enjoy a leisurely splash at the wash-stand... (3a).2. [adv or nonagreeing modif]⇒ displaying or possessing an artistic flair, a feeling for the refined:- with taste;- (a man < a woman>) of (with) taste;- tastefully (dressed <decorated etc>).♦ "...Хорош фрак?"... - "Отличный! С большим вкусом сшит..." (Гончаров 1). "...How do you like my coat?"..."Splendid! In very good taste" (1b).♦ Зала ресторации превратилась в залу благородного собрания. В 9 часов все съехались. Княгиня с дочерью явились из последних; многие дамы посмотрели на неё с завистью и недоброжелательством, потому что княжна Мери одевается со вкусом (Лермонтов 1). The restaurant's ballroom was transformed into that of the Club of the Nobility. By nine o'clock everybody had arrived. The old princess and her daughter were among the last to appear: many ladies looked at her with envy and ill will because princess Mary dresses with taste (1a).♦ Мы недавно посмотрели фильм "Евангелие от Матфея"... И вот мнения разделились: одни были потрясены, а другим - "понравилось, но...". Такое разделение нормально, но любопытно то, что и в том и в другом лагере было приблизительно поровну людей: умных и глупых, со вкусом и безвкусных... (Битов 2). We recently saw the film The Gospel According to Matthew.... Opinion was divided: some people were deeply impressed, and others "liked it, but..Such a division is normal, but the puzzling thing was that both camps, in approximately equal numbers, included people who were: wise and foolish, with taste and without... (2a).♦ Госпожа Хохлакова-мать, дама богатая и всегда со вкусом одетая, была ещё довольно молодая и очень миловидная собою особа... (Достоевский 1). Madame Khokhlakov, the mother, a wealthy woman, always tastefully dressed, was still fairly young and quite attractive... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > со вкусом
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14 В-343
ВСЕХ И КАЖДОГО ВСЕМ И КАЖДОМУ NP these forms only obj fixed WOabsolutely everyone without exceptionanyone and everyoneanybody and everybody one and all all and sundry each and every one everybody (everyone) under the suneverybody (everyone) and his uncle (brother). Cf. every Tom, Dick, and Harry....(Помощник градоначальника) всем и каждому наказал хранить по этому предмету глубочайшую тайну... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....(The assistant town governor) bade one and all to maintain the deepest secrecy on the subject... (1a).Матвей Ильич был настоящим «героем праздника», губернский предводитель объявлял всем и каждому, что он приехал собственно из уважения к нему... (Тургенев 2). Matvey Il'ich was the true hero of the hour. The Marshal of the Nobility informed all and sundry that he had consented to come out of respect for him (2e). -
15 всем и каждому
• ВСЕХ И КАЖДОГО; ВСЕМ И КАЖДОМУ[NP; these forms only; obj; fixed WO]=====⇒ absolutely everyone without exception:- one and all;- everybody (everyone) and his uncle (brother). Cf. every Tom, Dick, and Harry.♦...[Помощник градоначальника] всем и каждому наказал хранить по этому предмету глубочайшую тайну... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....[The assistant town governor] bade one and all to maintain the deepest secrecy on the subject... (1a).♦ Матвей Ильич был настоящим "героем праздника", губернский предводитель объявлял всем и каждому, что он приехал собственно из уважения к нему... (Тургенев 2). Matvey Il'ich was the true hero of the hour. The Marshal of the Nobility informed all and sundry that he had consented to come out of respect for him (2e).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > всем и каждому
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16 всех и каждого
• ВСЕХ И КАЖДОГО; ВСЕМ И КАЖДОМУ[NP; these forms only; obj; fixed WO]=====⇒ absolutely everyone without exception:- one and all;- everybody (everyone) and his uncle (brother). Cf. every Tom, Dick, and Harry.♦...[Помощник градоначальника] всем и каждому наказал хранить по этому предмету глубочайшую тайну... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....[The assistant town governor] bade one and all to maintain the deepest secrecy on the subject... (1a).♦ Матвей Ильич был настоящим "героем праздника", губернский предводитель объявлял всем и каждому, что он приехал собственно из уважения к нему... (Тургенев 2). Matvey Il'ich was the true hero of the hour. The Marshal of the Nobility informed all and sundry that he had consented to come out of respect for him (2e).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > всех и каждого
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17 сословие
с.1) ист. ( социальная группа) estateдворя́нское сосло́вие — the nobility; ( о среднем дворянстве) the gentry
духо́вное сосло́вие — the clergy, the clerical order
купе́ческое сосло́вие — the merchants pl
меща́нское сосло́вие — the petty bourgeoisie [,buəʒwɑː'ziː]
крестья́нское сосло́вие — the peasantry ['pez-]
тре́тье сосло́вие — the third estate
2) ист. ( профессиональная корпорация) orderсосло́вие реме́сленников — the craftsmen's order
3) шутл. (группа лиц, объединённая по частному признаку) community, class, raceжурнали́стское сосло́вие — the journalistic class
же́нское сосло́вие — womenfolk(s) pl
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18 помещик
1) General subject: country gentleman, landholder, landlord, landowner, squire, talukdar3) History: seigneur (в Канаде), farmer (As Konstantin Levin, the virtuous farmer of Anna Karenina, whom Tolstoy put perhaps most of himself into, finds, it was almost impossible to bridge the gap between the nobility and the peasantry.)4) Law: agricultural landlord, lord of manor5) Architecture: laird (в Шотландии), lord of the manor6) Scottish language: laird, laird (владелец наследственного имения)7) leg.N.P. landlord (one of the landed gentry), pomeshchik, pomestchik -
19 сословие
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20 сословие
ср.estate, classдворянское сословие — the nobility; the gentry (о среднем дворянстве)
купеческое сословие — the merchants мн. ч.
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